
If you’ve been following the blog for awhile, you’ll know that we’re big fans of Benjamin Franklin. He was America’s first self-made man and set the standard for generations to come on how to live a full and prosperous life. Franklin shared many of his “secrets” to success as short maxims under the pen name “Poor Richard” in his yearly almanac of the same name. The adages focused mainly on the virtues of industry and frugality. In 1758, Franklin reflected on all the maxims he wrote during the first 25 years of publication of Poor Richard’s Almanac and wrote The Way to Wealth. In this essay, Franklin took on the role of “Father Abraham” and dispensed knowledge to his readers by quoting heavily from that wise old sage, “Poor Richard.”
Franklin’s adages in The Way to Wealth teach us that success is just the consistent application of hard work and thrift. Despite what late night infomercials claim, the principles to success haven’t changed much in 200 years. Below, I’ve collected all the maxims from The Way to Wealth in one list. Read through them, pick out a few favorites, and memorize them. They’re perfect for keeping you focused on becoming the most successful man you can be. Enjoy!
- God helps them that help themselves
- Sloth, like rust, consumes faster than labor wears, while the used key is always bright
- Dost thou love life, then do not squander time, for that’s the stuff life is made of
- The sleeping fox catches no poultry
- There will be sleeping enough in the grave
- Wasting time must be the greatest prodigality
- Lost time is never found again
- Time-enough, always proves little enough
- Sloth makes all things difficult, but industry all easy
- He that riseth late, must trot all day, and shall scarce overtake his business at night
- Laziness travels so slowly, that poverty soon overtakes him
- Drive thy business, let not that drive thee
- Early to bed, and early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.
- Industry need not wish
- He that lives upon hope will die fasting
- There are no gains, without pains
- He that hath a trade hath an estate
- He that hath a calling hath an office of profit and honor
- At the working man’s house hunger looks in, but dares not enter
- For industry pays debts, while despair encreaseth them
- Diligence is the mother of good luck
- Plough deep, while sluggards sleep, and you shall have corn to sell and to keep
- One today is worth two tomorrows
- Have you somewhat to do tomorrow, do it today
- Be ashamed to catch yourself idle
- Let not the sun look down and say, inglorious here he lies
- The cat in gloves catches no mice
- Constant dropping wears away stones
- Diligence and patience the mouse ate in two the cable
- Little strokes fell great oaks
- Employ thy time well if thou meanest to gain leisure
- Since thou art not sure of a minute, throw not away an hour
- A life of leisure and a life of laziness are two things
- Trouble springs from idleness, and grievous toil from needless ease
- Many without labor would live by their wits only, but they break for want of stock
- Industry gives comfort, and plenty, and respect: fly pleasures, and they’ll follow you
- Keep the shop, and thy shop will keep thee
- If you would have your business done, go; if not, send
- The eye of a master will do more work than both his hands
- Want of care does us more damage than want of knowledge
- Not to oversee workmen is to leave them your purse open
- In the affairs of this world men are saved not by faith, but by the want of it
- Learning is to the studious, and riches to the careful
- He that by the plough would thrive, Himself must either hold or drive.
- If you would have a faithful servant, and one that you like, serve yourself
- A little neglect may breed great mischief
- For want of a nail the shoe was lost; for want of a shoe the horse was lost, and for want of a horse the rider was lost
- A man may, if he knows not how to save as he gets,keep his nose all his life to the grindstone, and die not worth a groat at last
- If you would be wealthy, think of saving as well as of getting
- What maintains one vice, would bring up two children
- Beware of little expenses; a small leak will sink a great ship
- Who dainties love, shall beggars prove
- Fools make Feasts, and wise men eat them
- Buy what thou hast no need of, and ere long thou shalt sell thy necessaries
- At a great pennyworth pause a while: he means, that perhaps the cheapness is apparent only, and not real
- Many have been ruined by buying good pennyworths
- ‘Tis foolish to lay our money in a purchase of repentance
- Wise men learn by others’ harms, fools scarcely by their own
- Silks and satins, scarlet and velvets put out the kitchen fire
- A ploughman on his legs is higher than a gentleman on his knees
- Always taking out of the meal-tub, and never putting in, soon comes to the bottom
- When the well’s dry, they know the worth of water
- If you would know the value of money, go and try to borrow some
- He that goes a borrowing goes a sorrowing
- Pride is as loud a beggar as want, and a great deal more saucy
- ‘Tis easier to suppress the first desire than to satisfy all that follow
- Pride that dines on vanity sups on contempt
- Pride breakfasted with plenty, dined with poverty, and supped with infam
- The second vice is lying, the first is running in debt
- But what madness must it be to run in debt for these superfluities!
- When you run in debt; you give to another power over your liberty
- Lying rides upon debt’s back
- ‘Tis hard for an empty bag to stand upright
- Creditors have better memories than debtors
- The borrower is a slave to the lender, and the debtor to the creditor
- Disdain the chain, preserve your freedom; and maintain your independency: be industrious and free; be frugal and free.
- Poverty often deprives a man of all spirit and virtue: ’tis hard for an empty bag to stand upright
- Creditors are a superstitious sect, great observers of set days and times
- Those have a short Lent who owe money to be paid at Easter
- The borrower is a slave to the lender, and the debtor to the creditor
- For age and want, save while you may; No morning sun lasts a whole day
- Gain may be temporary and uncertain, but ever while you live, expense is constant and certain
- Tis easier to build two chimneys than to keep one in fuel
- Rather go to bed supperless than rise in debt.
- Get what you can, and what you get hold; ’Tis the stone that will turn all your lead into gold
Which of Franklin’s maxims really strike a cord with you? Let us know in the comments!







{ 19 comments… read them below or add one }
Hi,
That is quite a list!
It might be hard to stick to all the rules (especially in today’s complex world), but this one really strikes a chord with me.
“Little strokes fell great oaks.”
There is no need to always make BIG steps. The small things also lead to your goal and can make big things happen.
Thanks for this. I’ll try to apply some of it to my work!
Oliver
Sorry… forgot to say great post – can’t wait to read your next one!
“Rather go to bed supperless than rise in debt.” Need is a good excuse to get up early and be productive.
21) Diligence is the mother of good luck.
I had always heard that in Boy Scouts as an alternative to the motto “Be Prepared,” but I never realized it was a Franklin. That’s a lesson I’ve carried my entire life. When my friends and I took a road trip to Chicago, I printed off a couple maps even though we had a GPS. They made fun of me for it right up until the GPS died. When they said we got lucky, I said “No, I was prepared.” They don’t make fun of me for stuff like that anymore.
Employ thy time well if thou meanest to gain leisure. – I liken this to the idea of being intentional with every minute I have. Started doing this a few years ago and it has paid dividends, not only in work, but in relationships as well.
Little strokes fell great oaks – I have a motto, build slow, build strong. The idea of not rushing and burning out with poor results, but building slowly and intentionally & the end result produces good results.
Wonderful list! It makes me feel guilty to be reading it at work, though!
There are some really fantastic quotes in here. I really enjoyed reading them. What a man Franklin was.
Good old BF, swell guy.
Whoring his way around Europe and paying his Hellfire club dues to be part of the so called master race.
Just a joke to all the hard cores out there. Being seroius is highly over rated.
My choice for someone who had great wisdom is Epictitus.
Sounds like ol’ Ben was a workaholic who didn’t have a good relationship with his employees. I like his comment on faith though (#42).
Poverty often deprives a man of all spirit and virtue: ’tis hard for an empty bag to stand upright
“Industry pays debts, while despair increaseth them.”
Encouraging words in trying times…
“He that riseth late, must trot all day, and shall scarce overtake his business at night”
This really strikes a chord with me. I have been working on getting to bed early and rising early to start my day, and it really pays off in a big way. It’s not an easy habit to make, but very worthwhile. This post is an inspiration to keep working at it.
“Diligence is the mother of good luck ”
I sure hope this maxum is true. Being a full time student at law school I can only hope that my diligence brings me good luck. Especially on my finals…:D
“There will be sleeping enough in the grave”
“Lost time is never found again”
This made me realize how precious everyday is and to use the time wisely.
You left out the last piece of wisdom from Ben Franklin’s “The way to wealth (1758)”.
“Do not depend too much upon your own industry, and frugality, and prudence, though excellent things; for they may all be blasted, without the blessing of Heaven; and, therefore, ask that blessing humbly, and be not uncharitable to those that at present seem to want it, but comfort and help them Remember, Job suffered, and was afterwards prosperous.”
Benjamin Franklin had a remarkable impact in so many ways, including his helpful aphorisms. A Benjamin Franklin article just received the ‘Top 100 Electricity Blogs’ Award http://bit.ly/z8Ckp
No gains without pains(#16)
#7 Lost time is never found again
#25 Be ashamed to catch yourself idle…
Damnit, busted!
PS. Great compilation guys.